Requirements

Before you begin, make sure you have the following:

  • An AWS account
  • Permission to launch a Graviton4 EC2 instance of type c8g.4xlarge (or larger)
  • At least 128 GB of available storage

If you’re new to EC2, check out the Learning Path Getting Started with AWS .

Create an SSH key pair

To deploy the Arcee AFM-4.5B model, you need an EC2 instance running on Arm-based Graviton4 hardware.

To do this, start by signing in to the AWS Management Console , change to your preferred region, and navigate to the EC2 service.

From there, you can create an SSH key pair that allows you to connect to your instance securely.

Set up secure access

Open the Key Pairs section under Network & Security in the sidebar, and create a new key pair named arcee-graviton4-key.

Next, select RSA as the key type, and .pem as the file format. Once you create the key, your browser will download the .pem file automatically.

To ensure the key remains secure and accessible, move the .pem file to your SSH configuration directory, and update its permissions to restrict access.

To do this, on macOS or Linux, run:

    

        
        
mkdir -p ~/.ssh
mv arcee-graviton4-key.pem ~/.ssh/
chmod 400 ~/.ssh/arcee-graviton4-key.pem

    

Launch and configure the EC2 instance

In the left sidebar of the EC2 dashboard, select Instances, and then Launch instances.

Use the following settings to configure your instance:

  • Name: Arcee-Graviton4-Instance
  • Application and OS image:
    • Select the Quick Start tab
    • Select Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS (HVM), SSD Volume Type
    • Ensure the architecture is set to 64-bit (ARM)
  • Instance type: select c8g.4xlarge or larger
  • Key pair name: select arcee-graviton4-key from the list

Configure network

To enable internet access, choose a VPC with at least one public subnet.

Then select a public subnet from the list.

Under Auto-assign public IP, select Enable.

Configure firewall

Select Create security group. Then select Allow SSH traffic from and select My IP.

Note

You’ll only be able to connect to the instance from your current host, which is the most secure setting. Avoid selecting Anywhere unless absolutely necessary, as this setting allows anyone on the internet to attempt a connection.

You only need SSH access for this Learning Path. If you already have a security group that allows inbound SSH traffic, you can reuse it.

Configure storage

Set the root volume size to 128 GB, then select gp3 as the volume type.

Review and launch the instance

Review all your configuration settings, and when you’re ready, select Launch instance to create your EC2 instance.

Monitor the instance launch

After a few seconds, you should see a confirmation message like this:

    

        
        
Successfully initiated launch of instance (i-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)

    

If the launch fails, double-check the instance type, permissions, and network settings.

To retrieve the connection details, go to the Instances list in the EC2 dashboard.

Then select your instance by selecting Instance ID.

In the Details tab, copy the Public DNS value - you’ll use this to connect through SSH.

Connect to your instance

Open a terminal and connect to the instance using the SSH key you downloaded earlier:

    

        
        
ssh -i ~/.ssh/arcee-graviton4-key.pem ubuntu@<PUBLIC_DNS_HOSTNAME>

    

When prompted, type yes to confirm the connection.

You should now be connected to your Ubuntu instance running on Graviton4.

Note

Region: make sure you’re launching in your preferred AWS region.
AMI: confirm that the selected AMI supports the Arm64 architecture. Security: for best practice, restrict SSH access to your own IP.
Storage: 128 GB is sufficient for the AFM-4.5B model and dependencies.
Backup: consider creating an AMI or snapshot after setup is complete.

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